The website was established and published its first document in December 2006. The domain name was registered on 4 October 2006. WikiLeaks was established in Australia but its servers were soon moved to Sweden and other countries that provided more legal protection for the media. Assange built WikiLeaks to shorten the time between a leak and its coverage by the media. The inspiration for WikiLeaks was Daniel Ellsberg's release of the Pentagon Papers in 1971. Julian Assange is a founding member of the WikiLeaks staff. The CIA defined the organisation as a "non-state hostile intelligence service" after the release of Vault 7. Journalists have also criticised the organisation for promoting false flag conspiracy theories, and its exaggerated and misleading descriptions of the contents of leaks. Various news organisations, activists, journalists and former members have also criticised the organisation over allegations of anti-semitism, an anti-Clinton and pro-Trump bias, various associations with the Russian government, a history of buying and selling leaks, and a lack of internal transparency. WikiLeaks has, for instance, revealed Social Security numbers, medical information, credit card numbers and details of suicide attempts. The organisation has been criticised for inadequately curating its content and violating the personal privacy of individuals. As a result, the Wau Holland Foundation helps process WikiLeaks' donations. WikiLeaks has also had its donation systems disrupted by problems with its payment processors. The organisation has been the target of campaigns to discredit it, including aborted ones by Palantir and HBGary. WikiLeaks and some of its supporters say the organisation's publications have a perfect attribution record. WikiLeaks has won a number of awards and has been commended for exposing state and corporate secrets, increasing transparency, assisting freedom of the press, and enhancing democratic discourse while challenging powerful institutions. During the campaign, WikiLeaks promoted false conspiracy theories about Hillary Clinton, the Democratic Party and the murder of Seth Rich. These releases resulted in the resignation of Debbie Wasserman Schultz as chairwoman of the DNC and caused significant harm to the Clinton campaign. presidential election campaign, WikiLeaks released emails from the Democratic National Committee (DNC) and from Hillary Clinton's campaign manager, showing that the party's national committee favoured Clinton in the primaries. WikiLeaks has also published documents exposing surveillance by the Central Intelligence Agency, National Security Agency and private corporations. WikiLeaks has also published leaks such as diplomatic cables from the United States and Saudi Arabia, emails from the governments of Syria and Turkey, corruption in Kenya and at Samherji. They released footage, that WikiLeaks entitled Collateral Murder, filmed during the 12 July 2007 Baghdad airstrike in which Iraqi Reuters journalists were among several civilians killed by a U.S. WikiLeaks has released document caches and media that exposed serious violations of human rights and civil liberties. Beginning in November 2022, many of the documents could not be accessed. WikiLeaks' most recent publication was in 2021 and its most recent publication of original documents was in 2019. Its website states that it has released more than ten million documents and associated analyses. Since September 2018, Kristinn Hrafnsson has served as its editor-in-chief. It was founded by Julian Assange, an Australian editor, publisher, and activist, who is currently challenging extradition to the United States over his work with WikiLeaks. It has published classified documents and other media provided by anonymous sources. It operates as a non-profit and is funded by donations and media partnerships. WikiLeaks ( / ˈ w ɪ k i l iː k s/) is a publisher and media organisation founded in 2006.
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